CVE-2026-3727

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda F453 routers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the mit_linktype/PPPOEPassword parameters. This affects Tenda F453 router users running firmware version 1.0.0.3. Successful exploitation could lead to complete device compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda F453
Versions: 1.0.0.3
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web management interface accessible via LAN/WAN.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full router compromise, credential theft, network traffic interception, and lateral movement into connected networks.

🟠

Likely Case

Router takeover enabling DNS hijacking, network monitoring, or botnet recruitment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service or router crash requiring physical reset.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attack can be launched remotely without authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit if router management interface is accessible.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code exists and manipulation involves simple parameter overflow.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.tenda.com.cn/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware. 3. Access router admin interface. 4. Navigate to System Tools > Firmware Upgrade. 5. Upload new firmware file. 6. Wait for reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WAN Management

all

Prevent remote access to router management interface from internet

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to trusted network segment only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected router with different model/brand
  • Implement strict firewall rules blocking all external access to router management ports

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface under System Status > Firmware Version

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/goform/QuickIndex | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is no longer 1.0.0.3 after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/QuickIndex with long parameter values
  • Router reboot/crash logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with abnormally long mit_linktype or PPPOEPassword parameters
  • Traffic to router management port from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

http.url:"/goform/QuickIndex" AND (http.param:"mit_linktype=*" OR http.param:"PPPOEPassword=*") AND bytes > 1000

🔗 References

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