CVE-2026-3679

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda FH451 routers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the mit_linktype/PPPOEPassword parameter in the formQuickIndex function. This affects Tenda FH451 routers running firmware version 1.0.0.9. Attackers can exploit this remotely without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda FH451
Versions: 1.0.0.9
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running the vulnerable firmware version are affected by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, network infiltration, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Router takeover enabling traffic interception, credential theft, and lateral movement into connected networks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service or limited impact if network segmentation and strict access controls are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation without authentication makes internet-facing devices prime targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal devices remain vulnerable to compromised internal hosts or attackers who breach perimeter defenses.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code exists, making exploitation accessible even to less skilled attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.tenda.com.cn/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware. 3. Access router admin interface. 4. Navigate to firmware upgrade section. 5. Upload and apply new firmware. 6. Reboot router.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WAN Management

all

Prevent remote access to router administration interface from internet

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate vulnerable routers in separate network segments

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected routers with patched or different models
  • Implement strict firewall rules blocking all external access to router management interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface. If version is 1.0.0.9, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via router web interface or SSH if enabled: cat /proc/version or check admin panel system info

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to a version later than 1.0.0.9.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/QuickIndex
  • Multiple failed buffer overflow attempts in system logs
  • Unexpected router reboots or configuration changes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns from router to external IPs
  • Malformed HTTP requests to router management interface
  • Port scanning targeting router management ports

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/goform/QuickIndex" OR message="buffer overflow" OR "formQuickIndex")

🔗 References

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