CVE-2026-3398

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda F453 routers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending specially crafted requests to the httpd component. This affects Tenda F453 router firmware version 1.0.0.3. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to potentially take full control of affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda F453
Versions: 1.0.0.3
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running the vulnerable firmware version are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, lateral movement to internal networks, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Router compromise allowing traffic interception, DNS hijacking, credential theft, and botnet recruitment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with restricted WAN access and network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attack can be launched remotely without authentication, making exposed devices immediate targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could exploit if they gain network access, but requires specific targeting.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit code exists in GitHub repositories, making exploitation accessible to attackers with basic skills.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.tenda.com.cn/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates 2. Download latest firmware 3. Access router admin interface 4. Upload and apply firmware update 5. Reboot router

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WAN Management

all

Prevent external access to router management interface

Access router admin > Advanced > Remote Management > Disable

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to separate VLAN

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected routers with supported models
  • Implement strict firewall rules blocking all external access to router management ports (typically 80, 443, 8080)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface. If version is 1.0.0.3, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/ | grep -i version or check admin interface System Status

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to a version later than 1.0.0.3.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/AdvSetWan
  • Multiple failed buffer overflow attempts
  • Unexpected router reboots

Network Indicators:

  • Malformed HTTP requests to router management interface
  • Traffic patterns suggesting exploit attempts

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/goform/AdvSetWan" OR message="buffer overflow" OR message="segmentation fault")

🔗 References

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