CVE-2026-3166

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda F453 routers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the 'page' argument in the fromRouteStatic function. This affects Tenda F453 router users running firmware version 1.0.0.3. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda F453
Versions: 1.0.0.3
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the httpd component specifically in the /goform/RouteStatic endpoint. All devices running this firmware version are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, network infiltration, and potential lateral movement to connected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Router compromise allowing attacker to intercept traffic, modify DNS settings, or create persistent backdoors.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service or router crash if exploit fails to achieve code execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable via the httpd component, making internet-facing routers immediately vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal routers are still vulnerable to attacks from compromised internal hosts or malicious insiders.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit details are available in GitHub repositories, making exploitation straightforward for attackers with basic skills.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.tenda.com.cn/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware for F453 model. 3. Access router admin interface. 4. Navigate to firmware upgrade section. 5. Upload and apply new firmware. 6. Reboot router after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Prevent external access to router administration interface

Access router admin panel -> Advanced Settings -> Remote Management -> Disable

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to trusted network segment

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to router IP on port 80/443 to trusted IPs only

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace vulnerable router with different model or vendor
  • Implement network-based intrusion prevention system (IPS) to block exploit attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version in admin interface under System Status or Firmware Upgrade section

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/goform/getStatus | grep version or check web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has changed from 1.0.0.3 to a newer version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/RouteStatic
  • Router crash/restart logs
  • Buffer overflow error messages in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Malformed HTTP requests to router port 80/443 targeting /goform/RouteStatic
  • Unusual outbound connections from router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/goform/RouteStatic" OR message="buffer overflow" OR message="segmentation fault")

🔗 References

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