CVE-2026-3044

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda AC8 routers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the boundary argument in the webCgiGetUploadFile function. This affects Tenda AC8 routers running firmware version 16.03.34.06. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to potentially take full control of affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenda AC8
Versions: 16.03.34.06
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the HTTP service component specifically. Devices with web management interface exposed are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, lateral movement to internal networks, persistent backdoor installation, and data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to modify router settings, intercept network traffic, or use the device as part of a botnet.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are behind firewalls with strict inbound filtering and network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has straightforward exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.tenda.com.cn/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Tenda website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware. 3. Access router admin interface. 4. Navigate to firmware upgrade section. 5. Upload and apply new firmware. 6. Reboot router.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Prevent external access to router web interface

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface from untrusted networks

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected devices with patched or alternative models
  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version via admin interface. If version is 16.03.34.06, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check via router web interface or SSH if enabled: cat /proc/version or similar firmware version files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to a version later than 16.03.34.06.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP POST requests to /cgi-bin/UploadCfg
  • Multiple failed upload attempts
  • Abnormal process creation

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from router
  • Traffic patterns suggesting command and control

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/cgi-bin/UploadCfg" OR process="httpd") AND (method="POST" AND size>normal)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export