CVE-2026-2928

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in D-Link DWR-M960 routers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the submit-url parameter in the WLAN encryption configuration endpoint. This affects D-Link DWR-M960 routers running firmware version 1.01.07. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to potentially take full control of affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DWR-M960
Versions: 1.01.07
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web management interface of the router. The vulnerable endpoint is part of the WLAN configuration functionality.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, lateral movement to internal networks, persistent backdoor installation, and data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to modify router settings, intercept network traffic, or use the device as part of a botnet.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are behind firewalls with strict ingress filtering and network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication and affects internet-facing router management interfaces.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal exploitation possible if attackers gain initial access to the network.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires sending specially crafted HTTP requests to the vulnerable endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check D-Link website for firmware updates 2. Download latest firmware 3. Access router admin interface 4. Navigate to firmware update section 5. Upload and apply new firmware 6. Reboot router

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Prevent external access to router management interface

Access router admin panel -> Advanced -> Remote Management -> Disable

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface from untrusted networks

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to router IP on ports 80/443

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit access to router management interface
  • Monitor network traffic for exploitation attempts and unusual router behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version via admin interface. If version is 1.01.07, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Login to router admin interface and check System Status or Firmware Update section

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to a version later than 1.01.07

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP POST requests to /boafrm/formWlEncrypt
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts to router interface
  • Router configuration changes without authorized user activity

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • Traffic patterns suggesting command and control communication
  • Port scanning originating from router

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri="/boafrm/formWlEncrypt" OR method="POST" AND uri CONTAINS "formWlEncrypt")

🔗 References

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