CVE-2026-2881

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in D-Link DWR-M960 routers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the submit-url parameter in the Advanced Firewall Configuration endpoint. This affects users running firmware version 1.01.07 on these devices. Successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DWR-M960
Versions: 1.01.07
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web management interface's Advanced Firewall Configuration endpoint. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full device compromise, persistent backdoor installation, network traffic interception, and lateral movement to other devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Device crash/reboot causing service disruption, or limited code execution allowing configuration changes and credential theft.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service from failed exploitation attempts, with no code execution due to proper network segmentation and access controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and affects a network perimeter device with public exploit available.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still significant risk if attacker gains internal network access, but requires specific targeting of vulnerable devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has straightforward exploitation due to buffer overflow in submit-url parameter.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check D-Link website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware for DWR-M960. 3. Access router web interface. 4. Navigate to firmware update section. 5. Upload and apply new firmware. 6. Reboot router after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Prevent external access to router web interface

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to trusted network segment

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace vulnerable device with supported model
  • Implement strict firewall rules to block all external access to router management interface (TCP ports 80/443)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version via web interface: System Status > Firmware Information. If version is 1.01.07, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/boafrm/formFirewallAdv | grep -i version (or check web interface)

Verify Fix Applied:

After firmware update, verify version is no longer 1.01.07. Test that Advanced Firewall Configuration page functions normally without crashes.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple POST requests to /boafrm/formFirewallAdv with long submit-url parameters
  • Router crash/reboot logs
  • Unusual process creation in router logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP POST traffic to router management interface with oversized parameters
  • Traffic patterns suggesting exploit delivery

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (url="/boafrm/formFirewallAdv" AND content_length>1000) OR (event="crash" AND process="httpd")

🔗 References

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