CVE-2026-27584

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2026-27584 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in ActualBudget server that allows unauthenticated attackers to access sensitive bank account data through SimpleFIN and Pluggy.ai integration endpoints. This affects all ActualBudget Server users with these integrations configured, exposing bank balances and transaction history. The vulnerability requires the server to be network-accessible.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ActualBudget Server
Versions: All versions prior to 26.2.1
Operating Systems: All platforms running ActualBudget Server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects users with SimpleFIN or Pluggy.ai integrations configured. Server must be reachable over network.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete exposure of all users' financial data including bank balances and transaction history to any internet attacker, potentially leading to financial fraud, identity theft, and privacy violations.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to financial data by opportunistic attackers scanning for vulnerable instances, resulting in privacy breaches and potential targeted attacks based on financial information.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited exposure if server is properly firewalled and only accessible to trusted networks, reducing attack surface to internal threats only.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP requests to unprotected endpoints. No authentication required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 26.2.1

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/actualbudget/actual/security/advisories/GHSA-m2cq-xjgm-f668

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update ActualBudget Server to version 26.2.1 or later. 2. Restart the server. 3. Verify authentication is now required for SimpleFIN and Pluggy.ai endpoints.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

linux

Restrict network access to ActualBudget Server to trusted IPs only

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [ACTUAL_PORT] -s [TRUSTED_IP] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [ACTUAL_PORT] -j DROP

Disable Integrations

all

Temporarily disable SimpleFIN and Pluggy.ai integrations

Edit server configuration to remove integration settings

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit server exposure
  • Disable SimpleFIN and Pluggy.ai integrations until patching is possible

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt unauthenticated HTTP GET request to SimpleFIN or Pluggy.ai endpoints. If data is returned without authentication, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check ActualBudget Server version in web interface or server logs

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt same unauthenticated requests after patching. Should receive authentication error or no data.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated requests to /simplefin/* or /pluggy/* endpoints
  • Successful data retrieval without authentication logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual volume of requests to integration endpoints from external IPs
  • Data exfiltration patterns from financial endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="actualbudget.logs" AND (uri_path="/simplefin/*" OR uri_path="/pluggy/*") AND auth_status="unauthenticated" AND response_code=200

🔗 References

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