CVE-2026-2630

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a command injection vulnerability in Tenable Security Center that allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying server. Attackers with valid credentials can exploit this to gain full control of the server hosting the security management platform. Organizations running vulnerable versions of Tenable Security Center are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Tenable Security Center
Versions: Versions prior to 6.0.0
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access to the Tenable Security Center web interface or API.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the Tenable Security Center server, allowing attackers to pivot to other systems, steal sensitive vulnerability data, disable security monitoring, and establish persistent access to the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with stolen or compromised credentials execute commands to install backdoors, exfiltrate vulnerability scan data, or use the server as a foothold for lateral movement.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and monitoring, exploitation would be detected and contained before significant damage occurs.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires valid credentials but is technically simple once authenticated. The CWE-78 pattern is well-understood by attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Tenable Security Center 6.0.0

Vendor Advisory: https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2026-06

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Tenable Security Center 6.0.0 from the Tenable support portal. 2. Backup your current configuration and database. 3. Run the installer/upgrade package. 4. Restart the Tenable Security Center service. 5. Verify the upgrade completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Network Access

all

Limit access to Tenable Security Center to only trusted IP addresses and networks using firewall rules.

Enforce Strong Authentication

all

Require multi-factor authentication for all Tenable Security Center accounts and implement account lockout policies.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate the Tenable Security Center server from critical systems
  • Deploy application-level monitoring and alerting for suspicious command execution patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the Tenable Security Center version via the web interface (Admin > System Summary) or command line: 'cat /opt/sc/version.txt' on Linux systems.

Check Version:

cat /opt/sc/version.txt

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the version shows 6.0.0 or higher and test that command injection attempts are properly sanitized and blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution patterns in system logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login
  • Suspicious processes spawned from the Tenable Security Center service

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from the Tenable Security Center server
  • Traffic to known malicious IPs or domains

SIEM Query:

source="tenable_sc.log" AND (command="*;*" OR command="*|*" OR command="*`*" OR command="*$(*")

🔗 References

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