CVE-2026-25634

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a buffer overlap vulnerability in iccDEV's CIccTagMultiProcessElement::Apply() function where SrcPixel and DestPixel stack buffers overlap, potentially allowing memory corruption. This affects applications using iccDEV libraries for ICC color profile processing prior to version 2.3.1.4. Attackers could exploit this to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • iccDEV library and any software using iccDEV for ICC color profile processing
Versions: All versions prior to 2.3.1.4
Operating Systems: All platforms where iccDEV is used (Linux, Windows, macOS, etc.)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Any application that uses iccDEV to process ICC color profiles is vulnerable when handling untrusted input.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash or denial of service due to memory corruption, potentially allowing limited information disclosure.

🟢

If Mitigated

Application instability or crashes without code execution if memory protections are enabled.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Exploitation requires processing malicious ICC profiles, which could be delivered via web uploads or email attachments.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Requires user interaction to process malicious files, limiting internal attack surface.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting malicious ICC profiles and getting them processed by vulnerable software. No public exploits are currently known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.3.1.4

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/InternationalColorConsortium/iccDEV/security/advisories/GHSA-35rg-jcmp-583h

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Identify applications using iccDEV. 2. Update iccDEV to version 2.3.1.4 or later. 3. Recompile applications if using iccDEV as a library. 4. Restart affected applications/services.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input validation for ICC profiles

all

Implement strict validation and sanitization of ICC profile inputs before processing.

Memory protection controls

all

Enable ASLR, DEP, and other memory protection mechanisms to reduce exploit success.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict processing of untrusted ICC profiles to isolated environments
  • Implement network segmentation to limit access to vulnerable systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if applications link to or use iccDEV libraries version <2.3.1.4. Review application dependencies and version information.

Check Version:

For Linux: `ldd /path/to/application | grep icc` or check package manager. For compiled applications: check build configuration.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify iccDEV version is 2.3.1.4 or later using package manager or version check commands. Test with known safe ICC profiles.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with segmentation faults or memory access violations when processing ICC profiles
  • Unexpected process termination in color management applications

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual uploads of ICC profile files to web applications
  • Network traffic containing ICC profile data to vulnerable endpoints

SIEM Query:

Process:Termination AND (ProcessName:contains "color" OR ProcessName:contains "icc") AND ExitCode:0xC0000005

🔗 References

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