CVE-2026-25233

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in PEAR (PHP Extension and Application Repository) allows non-lead maintainers to create, update, or delete roadmaps due to a logic bug in role checking. It affects PEAR web applications using versions before 1.33.0. The issue impacts organizations using PEAR for PHP component management.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PEAR (PHP Extension and Application Repository)
Versions: All versions prior to 1.33.0
Operating Systems: All operating systems running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects PEAR web applications where roadmap functionality is enabled and multiple maintainer roles exist.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Unauthorized roadmap manipulation could disrupt project planning, alter release schedules, or delete critical project documentation, potentially causing operational delays and confusion.

🟠

Likely Case

Accidental or intentional roadmap modifications by non-lead maintainers, leading to project management inconsistencies and minor operational disruptions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper access controls and monitoring, where unauthorized changes are quickly detected and reverted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access as a non-lead maintainer. The vulnerability is a simple logic flaw in authorization checks.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.33.0

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/pear/pearweb/security/advisories/GHSA-p92v-9j73-fxx3

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Backup your current PEAR installation. 2. Update PEAR to version 1.33.0 or later using: pear upgrade pear. 3. Verify the update completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Temporary role restriction

all

Manually restrict roadmap access to lead maintainers only by modifying role permissions in the application configuration.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit roadmap functionality to lead maintainers only.
  • Enable detailed logging for all roadmap-related actions and monitor for unauthorized changes.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check your PEAR version with: pear version. If version is below 1.33.0, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

pear version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify the version is 1.33.0 or higher with: pear version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized roadmap creation, update, or deletion events by non-lead maintainers
  • Failed authorization attempts for roadmap operations

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST/PUT/DELETE requests to roadmap endpoints from non-lead maintainer accounts

SIEM Query:

source="pear_logs" AND (event="roadmap_create" OR event="roadmap_update" OR event="roadmap_delete") AND user_role!="lead_maintainer"

🔗 References

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