CVE-2024-31326

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a logic error in Android's policy migration code that prevents proper execution, allowing local privilege escalation without requiring user interaction or additional execution privileges. It affects Android devices running vulnerable versions, potentially enabling attackers to gain elevated system access.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
Versions: Android versions prior to the June 2024 security patch level
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the Android framework base component. All devices running vulnerable Android versions are affected unless patched.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker gains full system-level privileges, potentially compromising the entire device, accessing sensitive data, installing persistent malware, or bypassing security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attackers escalate privileges to perform unauthorized actions, access restricted data, or install malicious applications with elevated permissions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper patching and security controls, the risk is minimized to acceptable levels with no practical exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring local access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious insiders or compromised user accounts could exploit this to gain elevated privileges on affected Android devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access but no user interaction. The logic error in policy migration code must be triggered through specific conditions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Patch Level June 2024 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2024-06-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check current Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android version. 2. Apply the June 2024 Android security update via Settings > System > System update. 3. Reboot device after update installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local access

all

Limit physical and remote local access to devices through device management policies and access controls

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict device access controls and monitoring for suspicious privilege escalation attempts
  • Use mobile device management (MDM) solutions to enforce security policies and isolate vulnerable devices

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android version. If patch level is before June 2024, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Android security patch level shows June 2024 or later in Settings > About phone > Android version.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual privilege escalation events in system logs
  • Policy migration failures or anomalies

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Search for privilege escalation events or policy migration errors in Android system logs

🔗 References

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