CVE-2026-22278

8.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Dell PowerScale OneFS versions before 9.13.0.0 have a vulnerability where attackers can bypass authentication rate limiting. Unauthenticated remote attackers could brute-force credentials to gain unauthorized access to storage systems. Organizations using affected Dell PowerScale storage appliances are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Dell PowerScale OneFS
Versions: All versions prior to 9.13.0.0
Operating Systems: OneFS (Dell's proprietary storage OS)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: This affects the PowerScale storage platform's management interface and potentially data access interfaces.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of storage system with potential data theft, encryption, or destruction of critical enterprise data.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive files and storage resources, potentially leading to data exfiltration or ransomware deployment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, strong credentials, and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Unauthenticated remote exploitation makes internet-exposed systems particularly vulnerable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could still exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability description suggests straightforward brute-force attacks against authentication mechanisms.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 9.13.0.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000415586/dsa-2026-049-security-update-for-dell-powerscale-onefs-multiple-vulnerabilities

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review Dell advisory DSA-2026-049. 2. Backup system configuration and data. 3. Apply OneFS update to version 9.13.0.0 or later. 4. Reboot the storage system as required. 5. Verify update completion and system functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Control

all

Restrict access to PowerScale management interfaces to trusted networks only

Configure firewall rules to limit access to PowerScale management IPs/ports

Strong Authentication Enforcement

linux

Implement complex passwords and account lockout policies

Configure OneFS password policies via CLI or web interface

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate PowerScale systems from untrusted networks
  • Enable comprehensive logging and monitoring for authentication attempts and implement alerting for suspicious patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check OneFS version via CLI: 'isi version' or web interface System Health page

Check Version:

isi version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 9.13.0.0 or later using 'isi version' command

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Excessive failed authentication attempts from single IPs
  • Successful logins after many failures
  • Authentication logs showing brute-force patterns

Network Indicators:

  • High volume of authentication requests to PowerScale ports
  • Traffic from unexpected sources to management interfaces

SIEM Query:

source="powerscale" AND (event_type="authentication_failure" AND count > 10 within 5min) OR (event_type="authentication_success" AFTER multiple_failures)

🔗 References

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