CVE-2025-9526

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A remote stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Linksys E1700 router's web interface. Attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted requests to the /goform/setSysAdm endpoint, potentially allowing remote code execution. This affects Linksys E1700 routers running firmware version 1.0.0.4.003.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linksys E1700
Versions: 1.0.0.4.003
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the web management interface which is typically enabled by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attacker to execute arbitrary code, pivot to internal networks, install persistent backdoors, or brick the device.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution leading to device takeover, credential theft, or use as a pivot point into internal networks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service or limited information disclosure if exploit fails to achieve full code execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and the device is typically internet-facing as a router.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited from internal networks if attacker gains initial access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof of concept is publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability is in an administrative function but may be exploitable without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

No official patch available. Contact Linksys support for firmware updates. If unavailable, consider replacing the device.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Disable web management interface access from WAN/Internet

Access router admin panel > Administration > Management > Disable 'Remote Management'

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate router management interface to separate VLAN

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected Linksys E1700 router with a supported model
  • Implement strict firewall rules blocking all external access to router management interface (TCP ports 80, 443, 8080)

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router firmware version via admin panel: Status > Router > Firmware Version

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/status.cgi | grep Firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is no longer 1.0.0.4.003. No official patch exists, so verification requires vendor confirmation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/setSysAdm
  • Large rm_port parameter values in web logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by setSysAdm requests

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic to router management ports from external IPs
  • HTTP requests with oversized rm_port parameters

SIEM Query:

source="router_logs" AND (uri_path="/goform/setSysAdm" OR parameter="rm_port")

🔗 References

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