CVE-2025-8826

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Linksys WiFi range extenders allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating authentication mode parameters. This affects multiple RE series models up to August 2025 firmware. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to potentially take full control of affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linksys RE6250
  • Linksys RE6300
  • Linksys RE6350
  • Linksys RE6500
  • Linksys RE7000
  • Linksys RE9000
Versions: All versions up to 20250801
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices with default configurations are vulnerable. The web management interface must be accessible for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, creation of persistent backdoor, lateral movement to internal networks, and botnet recruitment.

🟠

Likely Case

Device takeover enabling network traffic interception, credential theft, and use as pivot point for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service or device crash if exploit fails or protections limit code execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Devices are typically exposed to internet for remote management and vulnerable to unauthenticated remote attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still vulnerable to internal attackers but requires network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof-of-concept exploit code is publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has simple exploitation steps.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Linksys support website for firmware updates. 2. If update available, download and install via web interface. 3. Reboot device after update. 4. Verify firmware version is newer than 20250801.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Prevent external access to web management interface

Access web interface > Administration > Remote Management > Disable

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate range extenders on separate VLAN

Configure firewall rules to restrict access to device management ports (typically 80, 443)

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected devices with patched models or different vendors
  • Implement strict network access controls and monitor for exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in web interface: Login > Administration > Firmware Upgrade. If version date is 20250801 or earlier, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://device-ip/status.cgi | grep firmware or check web interface manually

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version shows date after 20250801. Test by attempting to access /goform/RP_setBasicAuto with malformed parameters (in safe environment).

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple POST requests to /goform/RP_setBasicAuto
  • Device crash/reboot logs
  • Unusual process execution

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST to /goform/RP_setBasicAuto with long apcli_AuthMode parameters
  • Unexpected outbound connections from range extender

SIEM Query:

source="linksys-extender" AND (url="/goform/RP_setBasicAuto" OR (process="crash" AND device_type="RE6*" OR device_type="RE7*" OR device_type="RE9*"))

🔗 References

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