CVE-2025-8822

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Linksys WiFi range extenders allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the opMode parameter. This affects multiple RE series models up to August 1, 2025 firmware. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to potentially take full control of affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linksys RE6250
  • Linksys RE6300
  • Linksys RE6350
  • Linksys RE6500
  • Linksys RE7000
  • Linksys RE9000
Versions: All versions up to 20250801
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations are vulnerable. The web administration interface must be accessible for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, lateral movement to internal networks, persistent backdoor installation, and botnet recruitment.

🟠

Likely Case

Device takeover for credential theft, network reconnaissance, or launching attacks against other devices on the network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are behind firewalls with strict inbound filtering and network segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation without authentication makes internet-facing devices immediate targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or malware could exploit this for lateral movement within networks.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Proof-of-concept exploit code is publicly available on GitHub. The vulnerability requires no authentication and has straightforward exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Linksys support website for firmware updates. 2. If update available, download and install via web interface. 3. Reboot device after installation. Note: No vendor patch is currently known.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable web administration interface

all

Prevent remote access to vulnerable endpoint by disabling web administration

Network segmentation and firewall rules

linux

Isolate range extenders on separate VLANs and block inbound access to port 80/443

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment affected devices on isolated network segments with strict firewall rules
  • Monitor for exploitation attempts and unusual network traffic from these devices

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version via web interface at http://[device-ip]/ or using admin interface. If version date is 20250801 or earlier, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://[device-ip]/ | grep -i firmware || Check web interface manually

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version shows date after 20250801. Test if /goform/setOpMode endpoint still responds with algDisable function.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /goform/setOpMode with opMode parameter
  • Unusual process execution or memory errors in device logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP traffic to device port 80/443 with opMode parameter manipulation
  • Unusual outbound connections from range extender

SIEM Query:

source="firewall" dest_port=80 OR dest_port=443 uri_path="/goform/setOpMode" method="POST"

🔗 References

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