CVE-2025-7616

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A critical memory corruption vulnerability exists in the pthread_cond_destroy function of gmg137 snap7-rs library versions up to 1.142.1. This vulnerability allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. Systems using affected snap7-rs versions in their Public API are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • gmg137 snap7-rs
Versions: Up to and including 1.142.1
Operating Systems: Linux, Windows, Other platforms using pthreads
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems using the Public API component with pthread_cond_destroy calls. Industrial control systems using snap7 for Siemens S7 PLC communication are particularly vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash or denial of service affecting industrial control systems using snap7-rs for PLC communication.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper memory protection mechanisms and exploit mitigations in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploit has been publicly disclosed. Memory corruption vulnerabilities in threading libraries are often weaponized due to their reliability and impact.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://gitee.com/gmg137/snap7-rs/issues/ICBIOB

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Monitor the official repository for patches. 2. Consider alternative snap7 implementations. 3. Apply workarounds until official fix is available.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable functionality

all

Avoid using pthread_cond_destroy in affected snap7-rs versions by modifying application code or using alternative synchronization mechanisms.

Memory protection hardening

linux

Enable ASLR, DEP, and other memory protection mechanisms to reduce exploit success probability.

echo 2 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space
sysctl -w kernel.exec-shield=1

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Network segmentation: Isolate systems using vulnerable snap7-rs from untrusted networks.
  • Application firewalling: Restrict network access to only necessary PLC communication ports.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check snap7-rs version in your project dependencies or installed packages. Versions ≤1.142.1 are vulnerable.

Check Version:

cargo tree | grep snap7-rs OR check Cargo.toml for snap7-rs version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify snap7-rs version is >1.142.1 after update. Test pthread_cond_destroy functionality.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with memory corruption errors
  • Unexpected pthread_cond_destroy calls
  • Segmentation faults in snap7-rs processes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic to snap7-rs ports (typically 102 for S7)
  • Exploit kit patterns targeting memory corruption

SIEM Query:

process_name:"snap7" AND (event_type:crash OR error_message:"segmentation fault" OR error_message:"memory corruption")

🔗 References

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