CVE-2025-7145

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-7145 is an OS command injection vulnerability in ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware that allows remote attackers with intermediate platform privileges to execute arbitrary commands on the server. This can lead to complete administrative control of the affected host. Organizations using vulnerable versions of ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware
Versions: Versions prior to 5.0.0.0
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires attacker to have intermediate privileges on the ThreatSonar platform. The vulnerability exists in the product's web interface component.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full compromise of the server with administrative privileges, enabling data theft, ransomware deployment, lateral movement, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers gain administrative access to the server, allowing them to disable security controls, exfiltrate sensitive data, and use the compromised system as a foothold for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and least privilege access, impact could be limited to the specific server, though command execution would still be possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires intermediate platform privileges but command injection vulnerabilities are typically easy to weaponize once discovered.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.0.0.0

Vendor Advisory: https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10232-f99c0-2.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware version 5.0.0.0 or later from TeamT5. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Install the updated version. 4. Restart the ThreatSonar service. 5. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Platform Access

all

Limit access to the ThreatSonar platform to only trusted administrators using network controls.

Implement Input Validation

all

Add web application firewall rules to block command injection patterns in HTTP requests.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the ThreatSonar server in a dedicated network segment with strict firewall rules limiting inbound/outbound connections.
  • Implement strict access controls and monitoring for all users with intermediate or higher privileges on the platform.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware version in the product interface or installation directory. Versions below 5.0.0.0 are vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check the About section in ThreatSonar web interface or examine the installed program version in Windows Control Panel.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the version shows 5.0.0.0 or higher in the product interface and test that command injection attempts are properly blocked.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution patterns in system logs
  • Suspicious process creation from the ThreatSonar service
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by successful intermediate privilege access

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from the ThreatSonar server
  • Command and control traffic patterns

SIEM Query:

source="threatsonar" AND (process_execution OR cmd.exe OR powershell.exe) AND user="intermediate_privilege_user"

🔗 References

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