CVE-2025-6633

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-6633 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Autodesk 3ds Max that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious RBG files. This affects all users of vulnerable Autodesk 3ds Max versions who process untrusted RBG files. Successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Autodesk 3ds Max
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided references; check Autodesk advisory for exact affected versions
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability triggers when parsing RBG files; all default configurations that process RBG files are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution with full privileges of the current user, potentially leading to complete system takeover, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash or denial of service when users open malicious RBG files, with potential for limited code execution in some scenarios.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if users only open trusted RBG files from verified sources and proper security controls are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious RBG file; no authentication bypass needed beyond file access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Autodesk advisory ADSK-SA-2025-0016 for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2025-0016

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Autodesk Access or Autodesk Desktop App
2. Check for available updates for 3ds Max
3. Apply the latest security update
4. Restart 3ds Max after installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block RBG file extensions

windows

Prevent processing of RBG files via file extension blocking

Use application whitelisting

windows

Restrict 3ds Max to only open files from trusted directories

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file handling policies to only open RBG files from trusted sources
  • Use network segmentation to isolate 3ds Max systems from critical assets

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check 3ds Max version against Autodesk advisory ADSK-SA-2025-0016 for affected versions

Check Version:

In 3ds Max: Help > About Autodesk 3ds Max

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify 3ds Max version is updated to patched version specified in Autodesk advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • 3ds Max crash logs with memory access violations
  • Unexpected process termination events in Windows Event Logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from 3ds Max process post-RBG file opening

SIEM Query:

EventID=1000 OR EventID=1001 AND ProcessName="3dsmax.exe" AND ExceptionCode=0xC0000005

🔗 References

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