CVE-2025-24201

10.0 CRITICAL CISA KEV

📋 TL;DR

This critical vulnerability allows malicious web content to break out of the Web Content sandbox via an out-of-bounds write issue, potentially enabling arbitrary code execution. It affects Apple devices running vulnerable versions of iOS, iPadOS, macOS, visionOS, watchOS, and Safari. Apple has confirmed this may have been exploited in sophisticated targeted attacks.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • macOS
  • visionOS
  • watchOS
  • Safari
Versions: Versions before iOS 17.2 and specific vulnerable versions listed in advisory
Operating Systems: iOS, iPadOS, macOS, visionOS, watchOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: This is a supplementary fix for an attack blocked in iOS 17.2, but affects multiple older versions that received separate patches.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, access sensitive data, and maintain persistence on affected Apple devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Targeted exploitation against specific individuals to bypass security sandboxes and gain elevated privileges on compromised devices.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are fully patched and web content filtering is implemented, though zero-day exploitation risk existed before patches.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: HIGH

Apple confirms this may have been exploited in extremely sophisticated attacks against specific targeted individuals before iOS 17.2.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: visionOS 2.3.2, iOS 18.3.2, iPadOS 18.3.2, macOS Sequoia 15.3.2, Safari 18.3.1, watchOS 11.4, iPadOS 17.7.6, iOS 16.7.11, iPadOS 16.7.11, iOS 15.8.4, iPadOS 15.8.4

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122281

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Go to Settings > General > Software Update on iOS/iPadOS/watchOS/visionOS. 2. Install available updates. 3. For macOS, go to System Settings > General > Software Update. 4. For Safari, update through macOS Software Update or App Store.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Temporarily disable JavaScript in Safari to mitigate web-based exploitation vectors

Use alternative browser

all

Use browsers not based on WebKit until patches are applied

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks and web content
  • Implement strict web content filtering and network segmentation

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device version against affected versions list in Apple advisory

Check Version:

iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version. macOS: Apple menu > About This Mac > macOS version. Safari: Safari menu > About Safari

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify device is running patched version from fix_official section

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual Safari/WebKit process behavior
  • Sandbox violation logs
  • Unexpected privilege escalation

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious web content loading patterns
  • Connections to known malicious domains

SIEM Query:

process_name:"Safari" OR process_name:"WebKit" AND (event_type:"sandbox_violation" OR privilege_change:"escalation")

🔗 References

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