CVE-2025-64784

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-64784 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in DNG SDK versions 1.7.0 and earlier, allowing attackers to disclose sensitive memory information or cause denial of service. It affects users who process malicious DNG files, requiring user interaction via file opening. This poses risks to applications or systems utilizing the vulnerable SDK for image handling.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe DNG SDK
Versions: 1.7.0 and earlier
Operating Systems: All supported OS where DNG SDK is installed
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is present in default configurations when processing DNG files; any application using the SDK may be affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could exploit this to read sensitive memory data, potentially leading to information disclosure or application crashes, though remote code execution is not explicitly stated.

🟠

Likely Case

Most probable impact is application denial of service or limited memory exposure due to the need for user interaction and file processing.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper controls like patching or restricting file sources, impact is minimized to low risk of exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW, as exploitation requires user interaction to open a malicious file, reducing direct internet exposure.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM, as internal users might inadvertently open malicious files, but risk is moderated by the need for interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM, due to the need for user interaction and crafting a malicious file.

Exploitation requires a victim to open a malicious DNG file, limiting widespread attacks.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Adobe advisory for specific patched version (likely 1.7.1 or later).

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/dng-sdk/apsb25-118.html

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Visit the Adobe advisory URL. 2. Download and install the latest DNG SDK version. 3. Update any applications that depend on the SDK. 4. Verify the update by checking the version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict DNG File Sources

all

Limit processing of DNG files to trusted sources only to reduce risk of malicious file exposure.

Disable DNG Processing if Unused

all

If the DNG SDK is not essential, disable or remove it from affected systems.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file validation and scanning for DNG files before processing.
  • Use application sandboxing or isolation to limit potential impact of exploitation.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the DNG SDK version installed; if it is 1.7.0 or earlier, it is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Linux/macOS: dng_validate --version or check SDK documentation. On Windows: Check installed programs or SDK files for version info.

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, confirm the SDK version is above 1.7.0 and test with known safe DNG files.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Log entries indicating DNG file processing errors or crashes in applications using the SDK.

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual file transfers of DNG files to vulnerable systems.

SIEM Query:

Example: search for 'DNG SDK crash' or 'buffer overflow' in application logs on systems with DNG SDK installed.

🔗 References

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