CVE-2025-57994

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an authorization bypass vulnerability in the Upcoming Events Lists WordPress plugin where attackers can manipulate object references to access unauthorized data. It affects all WordPress sites running the plugin version 1.4.0 or earlier. The vulnerability allows unauthorized users to view or modify events they shouldn't have access to.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Upcoming Events Lists WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.4.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin version are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could access, modify, or delete all events in the system, potentially defacing websites or removing important event information.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users viewing or editing events they shouldn't have access to, potentially exposing sensitive event details or disrupting event management.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and input validation, the impact would be limited to failed authorization attempts logged in system logs.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress plugins are typically internet-facing, and this vulnerability requires no authentication to exploit.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could still exploit this to bypass intended access controls within the organization.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of the plugin's object reference system but no authentication is needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 1.4.0

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/upcoming-events-lists/vulnerability/wordpress-upcoming-events-lists-plugin-1-4-0-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Upcoming Events Lists'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and remove the plugin.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

WordPress

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate upcoming-events-lists

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall rules to block suspicious object reference manipulation
  • Restrict access to the WordPress admin interface to trusted IP addresses only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Upcoming Events Lists' version 1.4.0 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get upcoming-events-lists --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is greater than 1.4.0 in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual access patterns to event endpoints
  • Failed authorization attempts for event objects
  • Multiple requests with manipulated ID parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with sequential or manipulated event IDs
  • Unauthorized access attempts to /wp-content/plugins/upcoming-events-lists/ endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (uri_path="*upcoming-events-lists*" AND (status_code=200 OR status_code=403) AND user_agent NOT IN allowed_admin_agents)

🔗 References

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