CVE-2025-54610

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds access vulnerability in an audio codec module that could allow attackers to cause denial of service conditions. The vulnerability affects Huawei consumer devices with specific audio processing capabilities. Successful exploitation could disrupt audio functionality or cause system instability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Huawei consumer devices with affected audio codec modules
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in reference; check Huawei advisory for exact ranges
Operating Systems: HarmonyOS, Android-based Huawei systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is present in default audio processing configurations; requires specific audio input to trigger

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system crash or persistent denial of service requiring device reboot or factory reset

🟠

Likely Case

Audio functionality disruption, application crashes, or temporary system instability

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper input validation and memory protection mechanisms in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or specific audio processing triggers
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited through malicious audio files or applications

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting specific audio content or manipulating audio processing parameters

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Huawei security bulletin for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2025/8/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check Huawei security advisory for affected devices 2. Apply latest security updates via device settings 3. Verify update installation through system information

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable unnecessary audio processing

all

Reduce attack surface by disabling unused audio features and codecs

Restrict audio file sources

all

Only allow audio from trusted sources and applications

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from processing untrusted audio content
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized audio processing applications

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device model and software version against Huawei security advisory

Check Version:

Settings > About Phone > Software Information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify software version matches or exceeds patched version in Huawei advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Audio service crashes
  • Memory access violation errors in system logs
  • Unexpected audio process terminations

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual audio file transfers to devices
  • Suspicious audio processing requests

SIEM Query:

source="device_logs" AND (process="audio*" OR service="audio*") AND (event="crash" OR event="access_violation")

🔗 References

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