CVE-2020-27483

9.9 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Garmin Forerunner 235 devices allows attackers to potentially execute arbitrary code by exploiting an array index error in the ConnectIQ TVM interpreter. Attackers could upload malicious ConnectIQ applications to the ConnectIQ store to trigger the vulnerability. Users of Garmin Forerunner 235 devices with firmware versions before 8.20 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Garmin Forerunner 235
Versions: All versions before 8.20
Operating Systems: ConnectIQ platform
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is in the ConnectIQ TVM interpreter used for running third-party applications on Garmin devices.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution allowing complete device compromise, data theft, and potential lateral movement if device connects to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of runtime memory contents, potentially leading to further exploitation or device fingerprinting.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are isolated from untrusted applications and network connections.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires malicious app upload to ConnectIQ store, but successful exploitation could lead to RCE.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Primarily affects individual wearable devices rather than enterprise infrastructure.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires creating and uploading a malicious ConnectIQ application to the app store, which involves some technical skill but detailed advisory is available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 8.20 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/atredispartners/advisories/blob/master/ATREDIS-2020-0007.md

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Connect Garmin Forerunner 235 to Garmin Express software on computer. 2. Check for firmware updates. 3. Install firmware version 8.20 or later. 4. Restart device after update completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable ConnectIQ app installation

all

Prevent installation of third-party ConnectIQ applications that could be malicious.

Navigate to Settings > Apps > ConnectIQ Store > Disable

Restrict app sources

all

Only install ConnectIQ applications from trusted, verified sources.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disconnect device from untrusted networks and Bluetooth connections
  • Avoid installing new ConnectIQ applications until patched

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version on device: Settings > System > About > Software Version

Check Version:

Settings > System > About > Software Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is 8.20 or higher after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual application crashes
  • Memory access violations in ConnectIQ logs

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious app downloads from ConnectIQ store
  • Unusual device communication patterns

SIEM Query:

Not applicable for individual wearable devices

🔗 References

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