CVE-2025-54478

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

The Mattermost Confluence Plugin before version 1.5.0 has an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to edit channel subscriptions via API calls. This affects organizations using the vulnerable plugin to integrate Mattermost with Confluence. Attackers can manipulate notification settings without valid credentials.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Mattermost Confluence Plugin
Versions: All versions < 1.5.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects installations with the Confluence plugin enabled and configured.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could redirect sensitive notifications to unauthorized channels, modify critical communication flows, or disrupt team collaboration by altering subscription settings across the organization.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers would typically modify channel subscriptions to redirect notifications, potentially exposing sensitive information or disrupting workflow communications.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact would be limited to unauthorized subscription changes within the Mattermost instance.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Direct API call to vulnerable endpoint without authentication required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.5.0

Vendor Advisory: https://mattermost.com/security-updates

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Access Mattermost System Console 2. Navigate to Plugins 3. Update Confluence Plugin to version 1.5.0 4. Restart Mattermost server

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Confluence Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patching is possible

mmctl plugin disable com.mattermost.confluence

Restrict API Access

all

Use network controls to restrict access to Mattermost API endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable the Confluence plugin entirely
  • Implement strict network ACLs to restrict access to Mattermost API endpoints from untrusted networks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check plugin version in Mattermost System Console > Plugins > Confluence Plugin

Check Version:

mmctl plugin list | grep confluence

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version shows 1.5.0 or higher in System Console

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated POST requests to /plugins/com.mattermost.confluence/api/v1/channel-subscriptions
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by successful subscription modifications

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual API calls to Confluence plugin endpoints from external IPs
  • Traffic to Mattermost API without authentication headers

SIEM Query:

source="mattermost" AND (uri_path="/plugins/com.mattermost.confluence/api/v1/channel-subscriptions" AND http_method="POST") AND NOT (user_id EXISTS)

🔗 References

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