CVE-2025-52629

3.7 LOW

📋 TL;DR

HCL AION 2.0 lacks a Content-Security-Policy header, which could allow attackers to execute malicious scripts or inject unauthorized content in web pages. This affects all deployments of HCL AION version 2.0 that haven't implemented CSP headers through other means.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • HCL AION
Versions: 2.0
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments of AION 2.0 without custom CSP headers are affected.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Successful cross-site scripting attacks leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or complete compromise of user accounts and data.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited content injection or script execution that could deface pages or steal limited user data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if other security controls like input validation and output encoding are properly implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires finding other injection vulnerabilities first; CSP absence makes those easier to exploit.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check vendor advisory for specific patch version

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0127972

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review vendor advisory KB0127972
2. Apply recommended patch from HCL
3. Restart AION services
4. Verify CSP headers are present

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Manual CSP Header Implementation

all

Add Content-Security-Policy headers through web server configuration or application settings

For Apache: Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'"
For Nginx: add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self';";

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall with CSP injection capability
  • Deploy reverse proxy that adds CSP headers to responses

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Use browser developer tools or curl to check HTTP response headers for missing Content-Security-Policy header

Check Version:

Check AION administration console or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Content-Security-Policy header appears in HTTP responses with appropriate directives

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual script execution patterns
  • Unexpected content modifications

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP responses without CSP headers
  • Suspicious script sources in page loads

SIEM Query:

http.response.headers NOT Content-Security-Policy AND dest_port IN (80, 443) AND dest_ip IN (AION_SERVERS)

🔗 References

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