CVE-2025-47108

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-47108 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Substance3D Painter that could allow arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. This affects users of Substance3D Painter versions 11.0.1 and earlier. Successful exploitation requires user interaction through opening a specially crafted file.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Substance3D Painter
Versions: 11.0.1 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of affected versions are vulnerable by default when processing 3D project files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control of the user's system, data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to malware installation, data exfiltration, or persistence mechanisms being established on the affected system.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper application sandboxing, user awareness training preventing malicious file opening, and endpoint protection detecting exploit attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction with malicious files, not directly exploitable over network interfaces.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could be targeted via phishing or shared malicious project files, but requires user interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file) and knowledge of file format specifics. No public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 11.0.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/substance3d_painter/apsb25-58.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Substance3D Painter. 2. Navigate to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install version 11.0.2 or later. 4. Restart the application after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict file opening

all

Configure application to only open trusted project files from verified sources

Application sandboxing

all

Run Substance3D Painter in restricted environment or container

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict file validation policies for Substance3D Painter project files
  • Use endpoint protection with behavioral analysis to detect exploit attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Substance3D Painter version via Help > About. If version is 11.0.1 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via application GUI Help > About menu

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 11.0.2 or later via Help > About. Test opening known safe project files to ensure functionality.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes with memory access violations
  • Unexpected file parsing errors in application logs
  • Process spawning from Substance3D Painter

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections after opening project files
  • File downloads to Substance3D Painter process

SIEM Query:

process_name:"Substance3D Painter" AND (event_type:crash OR parent_process:unusual)

🔗 References

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