CVE-2025-4557

9.1 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

The ZONG YU Parking Management System has missing authentication on specific APIs, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to operate critical system functions. This affects all deployments of the vulnerable software version, enabling attackers to open gates and restart systems without credentials.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ZONG YU Parking Management System
Versions: Specific version not disclosed in references, but all versions with vulnerable APIs are affected
Operating Systems: Unknown - Likely embedded/Linux-based
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments with the vulnerable APIs exposed are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could open all parking gates simultaneously, allowing unauthorized vehicle access, then restart the system to disrupt operations and potentially cause physical security breaches or traffic incidents.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized individuals gain physical access to restricted parking areas by remotely opening gates, potentially leading to theft, vandalism, or unauthorized parking.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and authentication controls, impact is limited to denial of service through system restarts if the system is internet-facing.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Direct remote exploitation without authentication allows complete system control from anywhere on the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Even internally, any network-connected device can exploit this without authentication to control parking gates and restart systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP requests to undocumented APIs can trigger gate operations and system restarts without any authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not provided in references

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Contact ZONG YU vendor for patch information 2. Apply any available updates 3. Restart the parking management system 4. Verify authentication is required for all APIs

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate parking management system on separate VLAN with strict firewall rules

API Access Control

all

Implement reverse proxy with authentication for all API endpoints

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disconnect system from internet and restrict to internal network only with strict access controls
  • Implement physical security measures as backup for gate control functions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Attempt to access system APIs without authentication - if gate control or restart functions are accessible, system is vulnerable

Check Version:

Check system web interface or contact vendor for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify authentication is required for all API endpoints and unauthorized requests are rejected

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthenticated API calls to gate control or system restart endpoints
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful gate operations

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to undocumented API endpoints without authentication headers
  • Unusual traffic patterns to parking system from external IPs

SIEM Query:

source_ip NOT IN authorized_ips AND destination_port=80|443 AND (uri CONTAINS 'gate' OR uri CONTAINS 'restart') AND auth_header IS NULL

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export