CVE-2025-4451

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A critical buffer overflow vulnerability in D-Link DIR-619L routers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the curTime parameter in the formSetWAN_Wizard52 function. This affects users of D-Link DIR-619L firmware version 2.04B04. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because these products are no longer supported by the vendor.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DIR-619L
Versions: 2.04B04
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects products no longer supported by D-Link. All devices running this firmware version are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, network infiltration, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Router takeover allowing traffic interception, DNS manipulation, and lateral movement into connected networks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind strict firewall rules or isolated from internet access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Attack can be launched remotely without authentication, making exposed devices immediate targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Still vulnerable to internal attackers or compromised internal systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit details available in GitHub repository. Remote exploitation without authentication makes this easily weaponizable.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: None available

Vendor Advisory: https://www.dlink.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available as product is end-of-life. Consider replacement options below.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Place affected routers behind firewalls with strict inbound rules

Access Restriction

linux

Block WAN access to router administration interface

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected routers with supported models immediately
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate vulnerable devices from critical assets

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check router web interface or serial console for firmware version 2.04B04

Check Version:

Check router admin interface at http://[router-ip]/ or use nmap -sV -p 80,443 [router-ip]

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify router has been replaced with supported model or isolated from network

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to formSetWAN_Wizard52
  • Router crash/restart logs
  • Memory corruption errors in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Exploit traffic patterns to router administration port
  • Unusual outbound connections from router

SIEM Query:

source="router.log" AND ("formSetWAN_Wizard52" OR "buffer overflow" OR "segmentation fault")

🔗 References

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