CVE-2025-43593

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Adobe InDesign has an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that allows arbitrary code execution when a user opens a malicious file. This affects users of InDesign Desktop versions ID20.2, ID19.5.3 and earlier. Attackers can gain the same privileges as the current user through crafted documents.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe InDesign Desktop
Versions: ID20.2, ID19.5.3 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full control of the victim's computer, data theft, ransomware deployment, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to data exfiltration, credential theft, and installation of persistent malware or backdoors.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with user account isolation, potential file corruption or application crash without code execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Exploitation requires user interaction to open malicious files, not directly network exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Risk from phishing emails, malicious documents shared internally, or compromised file shares.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file). No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: ID20.2.1 and ID19.5.4

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb25-53.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Creative Cloud application. 2. Navigate to 'Apps' tab. 3. Find InDesign and click 'Update'. 4. Alternatively, download patches directly from Adobe's security advisory page.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable InDesign file associations

windows

Prevent automatic opening of InDesign files by changing default file associations

Use application sandboxing

all

Run InDesign in isolated environment using sandboxing tools

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict email filtering to block suspicious InDesign file attachments
  • Educate users to never open InDesign files from untrusted sources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check InDesign version via Help > About InDesign. If version is ID20.2 or earlier, or ID19.5.3 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: Check Add/Remove Programs for Adobe InDesign version. On macOS: Check Applications folder > Adobe InDesign > Get Info.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is ID20.2.1 or later, or ID19.5.4 or later after patching.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected InDesign crashes
  • Suspicious child processes spawned from InDesign
  • Unusual file access patterns from InDesign process

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from InDesign process to unknown IPs
  • DNS requests for suspicious domains from InDesign

SIEM Query:

process_name:"InDesign.exe" AND (event_type:"process_creation" AND parent_process_name:"InDesign.exe")

🔗 References

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