CVE-2025-39837

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A race condition vulnerability in the ASUS WMI driver for Linux kernel allows concurrent driver registrations to corrupt memory, potentially causing kernel crashes or system instability. This affects Linux systems running on ASUS hardware with the vulnerable driver loaded. Attackers could exploit this to cause denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel ASUS WMI driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions before the fix commits (specific versions depend on distribution backports)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions running on ASUS hardware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with ASUS hardware where the asus-wmi driver is loaded. Not all Linux systems are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel memory corruption leading to system crash, privilege escalation, or arbitrary code execution at kernel level.

🟠

Likely Case

System instability, kernel panics, or denial of service on affected ASUS machines when multiple drivers attempt concurrent registration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if proper kernel hardening and access controls are in place, though system instability may still occur.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access or ability to load kernel modules/drivers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers or malicious software could exploit this to crash systems or potentially gain elevated privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires ability to trigger concurrent driver registrations, which typically requires local access or ability to load kernel modules.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel with commits 5549202b9c02c2ecbc8634768a3da8d9e82d548d and e7a70326fb26b905cfc8fe2366113aa4394733ef

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5549202b9c02c2ecbc8634768a3da8d9e82d548d

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commits. 2. For distributions: Use package manager (apt/yum/dnf) to update kernel. 3. Reboot system to load patched kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable ASUS WMI driver

linux

Prevent loading of the vulnerable driver module

echo 'blacklist asus-wmi' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod asus-wmi

Restrict module loading

linux

Prevent unauthorized kernel module loading

echo 'kernel.modules_disabled=1' >> /etc/sysctl.conf
sysctl -p

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict physical and remote access to affected systems
  • Implement strict privilege separation and limit user ability to load kernel modules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if ASUS WMI driver is loaded: lsmod | grep asus_wmi. Check kernel version against patched versions.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes fix commits: uname -r. Check if driver loads without issues.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • OOM killer activity
  • Driver registration failures in dmesg
  • System instability/crash logs

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "BUG") AND "asus"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export