CVE-2025-3712

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-3712 is a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in LCD KVM over IP Switch CL5708IM firmware that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to cause denial-of-service. The vulnerability affects all firmware versions prior to v2.2.215. Organizations using these vulnerable KVM switches are at risk of service disruption.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • LCD KVM over IP Switch CL5708IM
Versions: All firmware versions prior to v2.2.215
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the KVM switch's management interface. No specific configuration required for exploitation.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device crash requiring physical reset, potentially disrupting access to connected servers and infrastructure.

🟠

Likely Case

Service disruption of the KVM switch, preventing remote management of connected systems until device is rebooted.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind firewall with restricted network access and proper segmentation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Unauthenticated remote exploitation allows attackers on the internet to disrupt the device.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or malware could still exploit this to disrupt KVM operations.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

The vulnerability description indicates unauthenticated remote exploitation is possible, suggesting relatively straightforward attack vectors.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: v2.2.215 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10105-1e8b5-2.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download firmware v2.2.215 or later from vendor. 2. Access KVM web interface. 3. Navigate to firmware update section. 4. Upload new firmware file. 5. Apply update and wait for device to reboot.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to KVM management interface using firewall rules

VLAN Isolation

all

Place KVM switches on isolated management VLAN separate from user networks

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit which IP addresses can reach the KVM management interface
  • Monitor network traffic to the KVM device for unusual patterns or DoS attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version via web interface: Login > System Information > Firmware Version

Check Version:

No CLI command available - use web interface at http://[device-ip]

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version shows v2.2.215 or higher after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Device reboot logs
  • Connection attempts to management interface
  • Firmware update failures

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to KVM management port
  • Multiple connection attempts from single source

SIEM Query:

source_ip=[KVM_IP] AND (event_type="device_reboot" OR port=80 OR port=443) AND protocol="TCP"

🔗 References

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