CVE-2025-34024

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

An authenticated OS command injection vulnerability in Edimax EW-7438RPn firmware allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root via the mp.asp form handler. This affects firmware version 1.13 and earlier. Organizations using these vulnerable range extenders are at risk of complete device compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Edimax EW-7438RPn Mini Wi-Fi Range Extender
Versions: Firmware version 1.13 and prior
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access to the web interface. Default credentials may be used if not changed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full root-level compromise of the device, allowing attackers to install persistent backdoors, pivot to internal networks, intercept traffic, or use the device for botnet activities.

🟠

Likely Case

Device takeover leading to network reconnaissance, credential harvesting, or launching attacks against other internal systems.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is isolated in a separate VLAN with strict network segmentation and access controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: CONFIRMED
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit code is publicly available on Exploit-DB. Shadowserver observed exploitation in the wild on 2024-09-14.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.edimax.com/edimax/merchandise/merchandise_detail/data/edimax/global/wi-fi_range_extenders_n300/ew-7438rpn_mini/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Edimax website for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware. 3. Log into device web interface. 4. Navigate to firmware upgrade section. 5. Upload and apply new firmware. 6. Reboot device.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Web Interface

all

Disable the vulnerable web interface if not needed for management

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate the device in a separate VLAN with restricted access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Change default credentials and implement strong authentication
  • Restrict web interface access to specific management IP addresses only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version via web interface: System > Firmware Upgrade. If version is 1.13 or lower, device is vulnerable.

Check Version:

curl -s http://device-ip/status.asp | grep -i firmware

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is higher than 1.13. Test the /goform/mp endpoint with safe payloads to confirm command injection is no longer possible.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/mp
  • Commands with shell metacharacters in web logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from the device
  • Traffic to known malicious IPs
  • Unexpected SSH or telnet connections originating from the device

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/goform/mp" OR uri="/mp.asp") AND (method="POST") AND (user_agent CONTAINS "curl" OR user_agent CONTAINS "wget" OR user_agent CONTAINS "python")

🔗 References

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