CVE-2025-3139

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A critical buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Bus Reservation System 1.0 login function. Attackers can exploit this by manipulating the Str1 argument to execute arbitrary code or crash the system. Only users running this specific software version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Bus Reservation System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Unknown - likely Windows/Linux compatible
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects local host deployments according to description. No information about web vs desktop application.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete system compromise, data theft, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash causing denial of service and potential data corruption.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and exploit prevention controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit disclosed publicly on GitHub. Attack requires local host access but no authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for updates
2. If patch available, download and install
3. Test login functionality after update

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Restrict access to the application to trusted networks only

Input Validation

all

Implement custom input validation for Str1 parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or uninstall the Bus Reservation System 1.0
  • Implement strict network access controls and monitor for exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if Bus Reservation System version 1.0 is installed on the system

Check Version:

Check application about menu or installation directory for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify software version is updated beyond 1.0 or application is removed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed login attempts with long input strings
  • Application crash logs mentioning login component

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to/from the reservation system

SIEM Query:

source="bus_reservation.log" AND (event="crash" OR event="buffer_overflow")

🔗 References

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