CVE-2025-30762

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Oracle WebLogic Server allows unauthenticated attackers with network access via T3 or IIOP protocols to access sensitive data. It affects WebLogic Server versions 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, and 14.1.2.0.0, potentially exposing confidential information stored on the server.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Oracle WebLogic Server
Versions: 12.2.1.4.0, 14.1.1.0.0, 14.1.2.0.0
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability requires T3 or IIOP protocol access; default configurations typically enable these protocols.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of all accessible data on the WebLogic Server, including sensitive application data, configuration files, and credentials.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to confidential business data, customer information, or internal system details exposed through the WebLogic Server.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited data exposure if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent unauthorized T3/IIOP connections.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

CVSS describes as 'easily exploitable' with network access via T3/IIOP protocols.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Apply patches from Oracle Critical Patch Update July 2025

Vendor Advisory: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download appropriate patches from Oracle Support. 2. Apply patches following Oracle's patch installation procedures. 3. Restart WebLogic Server instances. 4. Verify patch application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Block T3/IIOP Protocols

all

Restrict network access to T3 and IIOP protocols using firewall rules or WebLogic configuration.

# Firewall example: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 7001 -j DROP # Block default T3 port
# WebLogic: Configure network channels to disable T3/IIOP

Enable Authentication

all

Configure WebLogic to require authentication for T3 and IIOP connections.

# In WebLogic console: Security -> Realms -> myrealm -> Providers -> Authentication -> Configure T3/IIOP authentication

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate WebLogic servers and block T3/IIOP traffic from untrusted networks.
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) or intrusion prevention system (IPS) with rules to detect and block exploitation attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WebLogic version using console or command line; verify if version matches affected list.

Check Version:

java weblogic.version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch application through WebLogic console or by checking version after patching.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual T3 or IIOP connection attempts from unauthorized sources
  • Access patterns indicating data extraction

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual T3/IIOP traffic patterns
  • Connection attempts to WebLogic ports from unexpected sources

SIEM Query:

source="weblogic" AND (protocol="T3" OR protocol="IIOP") AND src_ip NOT IN [allowed_ips]

🔗 References

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