CVE-2025-30330

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Adobe Illustrator allows attackers to execute arbitrary code when a user opens a malicious file. This affects users running Illustrator versions 29.3, 28.7.5 and earlier. Successful exploitation requires user interaction but could lead to full system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Illustrator
Versions: 29.3, 28.7.5 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover with attacker gaining the same privileges as the logged-in user, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious document leads to code execution, allowing attackers to steal files, install malware, or establish persistence on the victim's system.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper controls, impact is limited to the Illustrator process sandbox, preventing system-wide compromise but still allowing data exfiltration from the application.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening malicious file). No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Update to Illustrator 29.4 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/illustrator/apsb25-43.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Illustrator
2. Go to Help > Updates
3. Install available updates
4. Restart Illustrator after installation

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Illustrator file opening

all

Temporarily disable Illustrator as default handler for .ai and other Illustrator file formats

Application sandboxing

all

Run Illustrator in a sandboxed environment to limit potential damage

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized executables from running
  • Use email/web gateways to block suspicious Illustrator files

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Illustrator version in Help > About Illustrator. If version is 29.3, 28.7.5 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via application GUI

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Illustrator version is 29.4 or later in Help > About Illustrator.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Illustrator crash logs with memory access violations
  • Unexpected child processes spawned from Illustrator

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Illustrator process to suspicious IPs

SIEM Query:

process_name:"Illustrator.exe" AND (event_type:crash OR child_process_count > 1)

🔗 References

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