CVE-2025-30295

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Adobe Framemaker versions 2020.8, 2022.6 and earlier contain a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code when a user opens a malicious file. This affects users of Adobe Framemaker who open untrusted documents, potentially leading to full system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Adobe Framemaker
Versions: 2020.8 and earlier, 2022.6 and earlier
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default installations of affected versions are vulnerable. User interaction (opening a malicious file) is required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system takeover with the current user's privileges, allowing data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious actors send phishing emails with crafted Framemaker files, leading to malware installation or credential theft when opened.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper security controls, the impact is limited to isolated incidents on patched systems with restricted user privileges.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (opening a malicious file). No public exploit code is currently available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2020.9 and 2022.7

Vendor Advisory: https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/framemaker/apsb25-33.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Adobe Framemaker. 2. Go to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to install updates. 4. Restart the application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict File Opening

all

Configure application control policies to block execution of untrusted Framemaker files.

User Awareness Training

all

Train users not to open Framemaker files from untrusted sources.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to block Framemaker execution entirely.
  • Use sandboxing solutions to isolate Framemaker when opening untrusted files.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Framemaker version via Help > About Framemaker. If version is 2020.8 or earlier, or 2022.6 or earlier, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

On Windows: Check registry at HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Adobe\Framemaker\Version. On macOS: Check /Applications/Adobe Framemaker/Contents/Info.plist for CFBundleVersion.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2020.9 or later for 2020 branch, or 2022.7 or later for 2022 branch.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected Framemaker crashes
  • Process creation from Framemaker with unusual command lines

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections from Framemaker process to unknown IPs

SIEM Query:

source="*framemaker*" AND (event_type="crash" OR process_name="cmd.exe" OR process_name="powershell.exe")

🔗 References

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