CVE-2025-2751

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Assimp's CSM file handler allows remote attackers to trigger an out-of-bounds read by manipulating the 'na' argument. This could lead to information disclosure or application crashes. Any application using Assimp 5.4.3 to process CSM files from untrusted sources is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Open Asset Import Library (Assimp)
Versions: 5.4.3 (specific version mentioned, check if earlier versions are affected)
Operating Systems: All platforms running Assimp
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is in the CSM file handler component. Only affects systems processing CSM files.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution through memory corruption, though unlikely given the CVSS score and CWE classification as out-of-bounds read rather than write.

🟠

Likely Case

Application crash (denial of service) or information disclosure through memory leaks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if proper input validation and memory protections are in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Remote exploitation is possible but requires processing malicious CSM files.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Requires user interaction or automated processing of malicious files.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit has been publicly disclosed in GitHub issues. Remote exploitation requires delivering a malicious CSM file.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check latest Assimp release or GitHub issues for specific fix version

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/assimp/assimp/issues/6012

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check Assimp GitHub for latest release
2. Update to patched version
3. Recompile/redeploy applications using Assimp
4. Restart affected services

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable CSM file processing

all

Remove or disable CSM file handler if not needed

Recompile Assimp with CSM support disabled or modify configuration

Input validation

all

Implement strict validation of CSM files before processing

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network filtering to block CSM files from untrusted sources
  • Use application sandboxing/containerization to limit impact

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Assimp version and if CSM file handler is enabled

Check Version:

assimp version or check library version in application

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with proof-of-concept CSM file from GitHub issue

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes when processing CSM files
  • Memory access violation errors

Network Indicators:

  • Incoming CSM files from untrusted sources

SIEM Query:

Search for 'assimp' AND ('crash' OR 'segmentation fault') in application logs

🔗 References

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