CVE-2025-27074
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability involves memory corruption while processing a GP command response in Qualcomm components, potentially allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service. It affects devices using vulnerable Qualcomm chipsets, primarily mobile devices and IoT products.
💻 Affected Systems
- Qualcomm chipsets with GP command processing functionality
📦 What is this software?
Immersive Home 214 Platform Firmware by Qualcomm
View all CVEs affecting Immersive Home 214 Platform Firmware →
Immersive Home 216 Platform Firmware by Qualcomm
View all CVEs affecting Immersive Home 216 Platform Firmware →
Immersive Home 316 Platform Firmware by Qualcomm
View all CVEs affecting Immersive Home 316 Platform Firmware →
Immersive Home 318 Platform Firmware by Qualcomm
View all CVEs affecting Immersive Home 318 Platform Firmware →
Snapdragon 429 Mobile Platform Firmware by Qualcomm
View all CVEs affecting Snapdragon 429 Mobile Platform Firmware →
Snapdragon 820 Automotive Platform Firmware by Qualcomm
View all CVEs affecting Snapdragon 820 Automotive Platform Firmware →
Snapdragon 820 Mobile Platform Firmware by Qualcomm
View all CVEs affecting Snapdragon 820 Mobile Platform Firmware →
Snapdragon 821 Mobile Platform Firmware by Qualcomm
View all CVEs affecting Snapdragon 821 Mobile Platform Firmware →
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation
Likely Case
Device crash or denial of service requiring reboot
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper memory protections and exploit mitigations in place
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires sending malicious GP command responses; complexity depends on memory layout and protections
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Check Qualcomm November 2025 security bulletin for specific patches
Vendor Advisory: https://docs.qualcomm.com/product/publicresources/securitybulletin/november-2025-bulletin.html
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Check Qualcomm advisory for affected chipset models. 2. Obtain firmware updates from device manufacturer. 3. Apply updates following manufacturer instructions. 4. Reboot device.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable unnecessary GP command processing
allLimit exposure by disabling non-essential GP command handlers if supported
Device-specific; consult manufacturer documentation
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Isolate affected devices on segmented networks to limit attack surface
- Implement strict network filtering to block unauthorized GP command traffic
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check device firmware version against Qualcomm's patched versions in the advisory
Check Version:
Device-specific; typically 'cat /proc/version' or manufacturer settings menu
Verify Fix Applied:
Confirm firmware version matches or exceeds patched version listed in Qualcomm bulletin
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unexpected crashes or reboots in system logs
- Memory corruption errors in kernel logs
Network Indicators:
- Unusual GP command traffic patterns
- Anomalous network requests to Qualcomm services
SIEM Query:
Device logs showing process crashes with Qualcomm component signatures