CVE-2025-25952
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows attackers to access sensitive student information by manipulating the studentId parameter in the /getStudemtAllDetailsById API endpoint. It affects Serosoft Solutions Academia Student Information System EagleR v1.0.118 users. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to view unauthorized data.
💻 Affected Systems
- Serosoft Solutions Pvt Ltd Academia Student Information System (SIS) EagleR
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Mass data breach exposing all student records including personal identifiable information, academic records, and potentially sensitive contact details.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to individual student records leading to privacy violations and potential identity theft.
If Mitigated
Limited exposure of non-sensitive student information if proper access controls and input validation are implemented.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploitation requires simple parameter manipulation in API requests. GitHub repositories contain research and likely proof-of-concept code.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: Not found in provided references
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Contact Serosoft Solutions for official patch or update. 2. If patch available, apply following vendor instructions. 3. Test the fix in non-production environment first.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
API Endpoint Restriction
allRestrict access to the vulnerable endpoint using web application firewall or reverse proxy rules.
# Example nginx location block to block endpoint
location ~* /getStudemtAllDetailsById {
deny all;
return 403;
}
Input Validation Enhancement
allImplement server-side validation to ensure studentId parameter matches authenticated user's access rights.
# Pseudo-code for validation
if (!isAuthorized(currentUser, requestedStudentId)) {
return 403;
}
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strict access controls and authentication checks before processing studentId parameter
- Monitor and log all access attempts to the vulnerable endpoint for suspicious activity
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test by accessing /getStudemtAllDetailsById?studentId= with different ID values while authenticated as a different user. If you can access data not belonging to your account, system is vulnerable.Check Version:
Check application version in admin panel or about page. Command varies by deployment.Verify Fix Applied:
After implementing controls, repeat the test. Successful fix should return 403 or proper authorization error when attempting to access unauthorized student data.📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Multiple failed authorization attempts on /getStudemtAllDetailsById endpoint
- Unusual pattern of studentId parameter values in requests
- Access to student records outside normal user patterns
Network Indicators:
- Unusual volume of requests to the vulnerable endpoint
- Requests with sequential or manipulated studentId parameters
SIEM Query:
source="web_server" AND uri_path="/getStudemtAllDetailsById" AND (studentId NOT IN authorized_ids OR rate_threshold_exceeded)