CVE-2025-24271

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker on the same local network to send AirPlay commands to a signed-in Mac without requiring pairing. It affects multiple Apple operating systems including macOS, iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, and visionOS. The attacker can remotely control media playback on vulnerable devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
  • tvOS
  • visionOS
Versions: Versions prior to the fixed releases listed in the description
Operating Systems: macOS, iOS, iPadOS, tvOS, visionOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires AirPlay to be enabled and the device to be signed in. Affects devices on the same local network.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could disrupt presentations, play unwanted content, or potentially chain with other vulnerabilities for more severe attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized media playback control, privacy invasion through unexpected content display, and disruption of legitimate AirPlay usage.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited to annoyance and minor disruption if proper network segmentation and access controls are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local network access, not directly exploitable from the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Exploitable by any device on the same local network segment without authentication.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only network access and knowledge of AirPlay protocols. No authentication or user interaction needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sequoia 15.4, tvOS 18.4, macOS Ventura 13.7.5, iPadOS 17.7.6, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, visionOS 2.4

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122371

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings > General > Software Update. 2. Install the latest available update for your device. 3. Restart the device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable AirPlay

all

Turn off AirPlay functionality to prevent exploitation

System Settings > General > AirDrop & Handoff > Turn off AirPlay Receiver

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate devices on separate VLANs or network segments

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable AirPlay functionality on all affected devices
  • Implement strict network access controls and segmentation to limit local network exposure

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your device version is older than the patched versions listed in the fix section

Check Version:

On macOS: sw_vers -productVersion. On iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that your device is running one of the patched versions listed in the fix section

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected AirPlay connection attempts from unknown devices
  • AirPlay authentication bypass logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unauthorized AirPlay protocol traffic on local network
  • AirPlay commands from unpaired devices

SIEM Query:

source="apple_system_logs" AND (event="airplay_connection" OR event="airplay_auth") AND result="bypass"

🔗 References

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