CVE-2025-24216

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a memory handling vulnerability in Apple's Safari browser and related operating systems. Processing malicious web content could cause Safari to crash unexpectedly. Users of affected Apple devices and Safari versions are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Safari
  • visionOS
  • tvOS
  • iPadOS
  • iOS
  • macOS
Versions: Versions prior to those listed in the fix section
Operating Systems: visionOS, tvOS, iPadOS, iOS, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected versions are vulnerable when using Safari.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Denial of service through browser crashes, potentially disrupting user workflows or enabling further exploitation if combined with other vulnerabilities.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary browser crashes when visiting malicious websites, causing inconvenience and potential data loss in unsaved forms.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched or if malicious content is blocked by security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Exploitation requires visiting malicious websites, which is common for internet-facing systems.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could still encounter malicious content via phishing or compromised internal sites.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user interaction (visiting malicious website) but no authentication. Apple has addressed the issue, suggesting they consider it exploitable.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: visionOS 2.4, tvOS 18.4, iPadOS 17.7.6, iOS 18.4 and iPadOS 18.4, macOS Sequoia 15.4, Safari 18.4

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122371

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Settings/System Preferences. 2. Navigate to Software Update. 3. Install available updates for your device. 4. Restart device if prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable JavaScript

all

Prevents execution of malicious JavaScript that could trigger the vulnerability

Use Alternative Browser

all

Switch to a non-Safari browser until patches are applied

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web content filtering to block known malicious sites
  • Educate users to avoid suspicious websites and links

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Safari/OS version against patched versions listed in fix_official.patch_version

Check Version:

Safari: Safari → About Safari; macOS: System Settings → General → About; iOS/iPadOS: Settings → General → About

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Safari/OS version matches or exceeds patched versions

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Safari crash logs
  • Unexpected browser termination events

Network Indicators:

  • Requests to known malicious domains that could host exploit code

SIEM Query:

source="*safari*" AND (event="crash" OR event="terminated")

🔗 References

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