CVE-2025-2417
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows attackers to bypass authentication in Akinsoft e-Mutabakat software by exploiting insufficient rate limiting on login attempts. Attackers can brute-force credentials or exploit the authentication mechanism to gain unauthorized access. All organizations using affected versions of e-Mutabakat are at risk.
💻 Affected Systems
- Akinsoft e-Mutabakat
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete system compromise allowing attackers to access sensitive financial reconciliation data, modify records, exfiltrate confidential information, and potentially pivot to other systems.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to financial reconciliation data, potential data theft or manipulation, and compliance violations.
If Mitigated
Limited to failed login attempts that are detected and blocked by security controls, with no successful authentication bypass.
🎯 Exploit Status
Authentication bypass vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity. No public exploit code identified yet, but the vulnerability type suggests straightforward exploitation.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: v2.02.06
Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0207
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Download the latest version (v2.02.06 or later) from Akinsoft. 2. Backup current installation and data. 3. Install the update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart the e-Mutabakat service. 5. Verify successful update.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Implement External Rate Limiting
allDeploy a web application firewall (WAF) or reverse proxy with rate limiting rules to restrict authentication attempts.
Network Segmentation
allRestrict access to e-Mutabakat to only authorized IP addresses or internal networks.
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement strong account lockout policies after 5-10 failed attempts
- Monitor authentication logs for brute-force patterns and implement alerting
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check e-Mutabakat version in application interface or installation directory. If version is earlier than 2.02.06, system is vulnerable.
Check Version:
Check application interface or consult vendor documentation for version verification method.
Verify Fix Applied:
Confirm version shows 2.02.06 or later in application interface. Test authentication with excessive failed attempts to verify rate limiting is working.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Multiple failed authentication attempts from single IP
- Successful authentication after many failures
- Authentication attempts exceeding normal thresholds
Network Indicators:
- High volume of POST requests to login endpoints
- Unusual authentication patterns outside business hours
SIEM Query:
source="e-mutabakat-logs" AND (event_type="authentication_failure" count>10 within 5min) OR (event_type="authentication_success" AFTER multiple_failures)