CVE-2025-2271

7.7 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in Issuetrak v17.2.2 and earlier allows low-privileged authenticated users to access audit results belonging to other users. This exposes sensitive system and user information including hardware details, installed programs, and running processes. Organizations using affected Issuetrak versions are at risk of unauthorized data exposure.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Issuetrak
Versions: v17.2.2 and prior
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all deployments with the audit component enabled. Requires authenticated user access.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain comprehensive visibility into organizational IT infrastructure, user details, and sensitive system information, enabling follow-on attacks, data theft, and privacy violations across the entire user base.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to audit data of other users, exposing personal information, system configurations, and potentially sensitive operational details that could be used for targeted attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited exposure if proper access controls and network segmentation are implemented, restricting impact to isolated segments and preventing lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires authenticated low-privileged user access. Exploitation involves manipulating object references in audit requests.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after v17.2.2

Vendor Advisory: https://helpcenter.issuetrak.com/home/2340-issuetrak-release-notes

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check current Issuetrak version. 2. Upgrade to version after v17.2.2. 3. Verify audit component access controls are properly implemented. 4. Test that low-privileged users cannot access other users' audit data.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Audit Component Access

all

Temporarily disable or restrict access to the audit component for low-privileged users while awaiting patch.

Implement Additional Access Controls

all

Add application-level authorization checks for audit data access requests.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Issuetrak instances
  • Enforce principle of least privilege for all user accounts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test with low-privileged account: attempt to access audit data belonging to other users by manipulating object IDs in audit requests.

Check Version:

Check Issuetrak admin interface or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, repeat vulnerability test to confirm low-privileged users can only access their own audit data.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual audit data access patterns
  • Multiple user audit requests from single low-privileged account
  • Failed authorization attempts for audit access

Network Indicators:

  • High volume of audit-related API requests
  • Requests to audit endpoints with manipulated object IDs

SIEM Query:

source="issuetrak" AND (event_type="audit_access" OR endpoint="*/audit/*") AND user_privilege="low" AND target_user!=current_user

🔗 References

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