CVE-2025-22377

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A heap-based out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Samsung Exynos processors' GPRS protocol implementation allows attackers to write data beyond allocated memory boundaries. This affects Samsung mobile devices, wearables, and modems using the listed Exynos chips. Successful exploitation could lead to memory corruption and potential code execution.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Mobile Processor
  • Samsung Wearable Processor
  • Samsung Modem
Versions: Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem 5300, Modem 5400
Operating Systems: Android, Tizen, Wear OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using these specific Exynos chipsets. Vulnerability is in the baseband/GPRS implementation, not the application processor.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution on affected devices, potentially allowing complete device compromise, data theft, or persistent malware installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Device crashes, instability, or denial of service through memory corruption, potentially requiring device restart.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and security controls, potentially just anomalous behavior detection.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires sending specially crafted GPRS packets to the vulnerable modem/baseband. No public exploit code is currently available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Samsung security updates for specific device models

Vendor Advisory: https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/cve-2025-22377/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for security updates in device settings. 2. Install available updates from Samsung. 3. Restart device after installation. 4. Verify patch installation through device security settings.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable GPRS/2G connectivity

all

Force devices to use 3G/4G/5G networks only to avoid GPRS protocol exploitation

Network segmentation

all

Isolate affected devices from untrusted networks and implement strict network access controls

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices on separate network segments with strict firewall rules
  • Implement network monitoring for anomalous GPRS traffic patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device model and chipset information in Settings > About Phone > Hardware Information

Check Version:

Not applicable - check through device settings interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Check security patch level in Settings > About Phone > Software Information and verify it includes March 2025 or later security updates

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Baseband crash logs
  • Modem restart events
  • Memory corruption errors in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Anomalous GPRS traffic patterns
  • Unexpected GPRS protocol packets
  • Baseband communication anomalies

SIEM Query:

Not applicable - detection requires specialized baseband monitoring tools

🔗 References

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