CVE-2025-20632

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in MediaTek wlan AP driver allows local attackers to write beyond allocated memory boundaries, potentially gaining elevated privileges on affected devices. It affects systems using MediaTek wireless chipsets with vulnerable driver versions. No user interaction is required for exploitation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek wlan AP driver
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in advisory; all versions before patch WCNCR00397139 are likely affected
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using MediaTek chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with MediaTek wireless chipsets; exact device models not specified in provided reference

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with kernel-level access, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation enabling attackers to bypass security controls, install unauthorized software, or access sensitive system resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation, least privilege enforcement, and proper monitoring detecting unusual privilege escalation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access but no authentication; exploitation depends on driver interaction and memory layout

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: WCNCR00397139

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/February-2025

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check device uses MediaTek wlan AP driver. 2. Apply patch WCNCR00397139 from MediaTek. 3. Update device firmware through manufacturer channels. 4. Verify driver version after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable driver

Linux

Temporarily disable or blacklist the vulnerable wlan AP driver module

modprobe -r mtk_wlan_ap_driver
echo 'blacklist mtk_wlan_ap_driver' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate affected devices
  • Enforce least privilege access controls and monitor for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check driver version: lsmod | grep mtk_wlan_ap_driver and compare with patched versions

Check Version:

dmesg | grep -i mediatek or cat /sys/module/mtk_wlan_ap_driver/version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch WCNCR00397139 is applied through device firmware version or driver checksum verification

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel logs showing out-of-bounds memory writes
  • Unexpected privilege escalation events
  • Driver crash logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual local network traffic from device after privilege escalation

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND ProcessName LIKE '%mtk_wlan%' AND NewIntegrityLevel=System

🔗 References

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