CVE-2025-20630

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Mattermost Mobile versions up to 2.22.0 contain a type casting vulnerability where posts with attachments containing non-String fields can crash the mobile application. Attackers can exploit this by sending specially crafted posts to channels, causing denial of service for mobile users. This affects all Mattermost Mobile users running vulnerable versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Mattermost Mobile
Versions: <= 2.22.0
Operating Systems: Android, iOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects mobile applications; Mattermost server/web versions are not vulnerable. Requires mobile app to process the malicious post.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Persistent mobile application crashes for all users in targeted channels, disrupting mobile collaboration and potentially causing data loss if users cannot access important messages.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary denial of service for mobile users who receive the malicious post, requiring app restart or reinstallation to restore functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if mobile users quickly restart the app and administrators remove the malicious post from channels.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Attackers need access to send messages to channels, but public channels or compromised accounts could facilitate exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal accounts could disrupt mobile collaboration across the organization.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires ability to post messages to channels (authenticated access). The vulnerability is straightforward to trigger once the malicious post structure is known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.23.0

Vendor Advisory: https://mattermost.com/security-updates

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Mattermost Mobile app to version 2.23.0 or later via official app stores. 2. Ensure all mobile users update their apps. 3. No server-side changes required.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict posting permissions

all

Limit who can post messages to channels to reduce attack surface

Monitor for crash reports

all

Set up monitoring for mobile app crash reports and investigate spikes

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Educate users to restart the app if it crashes and report suspicious posts immediately
  • Implement strict access controls for posting to channels and monitor for unusual posting patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check mobile app version in app settings. If version is 2.22.0 or earlier, the app is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check app version in Settings > About within the Mattermost Mobile app

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm mobile app version is 2.23.0 or later in app settings. Test that the app no longer crashes when processing various attachment types.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Mobile app crash logs showing unhandled type casting exceptions
  • Increased mobile app crash reports from users

Network Indicators:

  • Posts with unusual attachment structures being sent to multiple channels
  • Pattern of posts followed by mobile user disconnections

SIEM Query:

source="mattermost-mobile" AND (error="type cast" OR error="unhandled exception")

🔗 References

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