CVE-2025-15277

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by tricking users into opening malicious SGI image files in FontForge. Attackers can achieve remote code execution in the context of the current user process. Users who process untrusted SGI files with FontForge are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • FontForge
Versions: Versions prior to the fix
Operating Systems: Linux, Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All FontForge installations that process SGI files are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through remote code execution with user privileges, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation or malware installation when users open malicious SGI files from untrusted sources.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper file validation and user awareness prevent malicious file execution.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires user interaction to open malicious file. Exploit development requires understanding of heap overflow techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check FontForge security advisories for specific patched version

Vendor Advisory: https://github.com/fontforge/fontforge/security/advisories

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check current FontForge version
2. Update to latest patched version from official repository
3. Verify SGI file parsing functionality works correctly

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable SGI file processing

all

Remove or restrict SGI file format support in FontForge configuration

# Configuration modification depends on FontForge build options

File type restrictions

all

Use system policies to block SGI files from being opened with FontForge

# Platform-specific file association modifications

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized FontForge execution
  • Educate users to never open SGI files from untrusted sources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check FontForge version against security advisory. Test with known safe SGI files to verify parsing functionality.

Check Version:

fontforge --version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify FontForge version is updated and test SGI file parsing with edge cases.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • FontForge crash logs with heap corruption errors
  • Unexpected process spawning from FontForge

Network Indicators:

  • Downloads of SGI files from suspicious sources

SIEM Query:

Process:fontforge AND (EventID:1000 OR ExceptionCode:c0000005)

🔗 References

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