CVE-2025-15193

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in D-Link DWR-M920 routers allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by manipulating the submit-url parameter in the formParentControl function. This affects all DWR-M920 devices running firmware version 1.1.50 or earlier. Successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • D-Link DWR-M920
Versions: Up to and including version 1.1.50
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux (router firmware)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices running affected firmware versions are vulnerable by default. The vulnerable function is part of the web management interface.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full device compromise, credential theft, network pivoting, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to modify device settings, intercept traffic, or use the device as a foothold for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if device is behind strict firewall rules, not internet-facing, and network segmentation prevents lateral movement.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and public exploit code exists, making internet-facing devices immediate targets.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal devices are still vulnerable to attacks from compromised internal hosts or malicious insiders.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available on GitHub, making exploitation straightforward for attackers with basic skills.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: Not available at time of analysis

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check D-Link security advisories for firmware updates. 2. Download latest firmware from official D-Link support site. 3. Upload firmware via web interface. 4. Reboot device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Remote Management

all

Prevent external access to the vulnerable web interface

Access router web interface -> Advanced -> Remote Management -> Disable

Restrict Web Interface Access

all

Limit access to router management interface to trusted IPs only

Access router web interface -> Advanced -> Firewall -> Add rules to restrict port 80/443 access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices in separate network segment with strict firewall rules
  • Implement network monitoring for suspicious traffic to/from router management interface

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version via router web interface: Login -> Status -> Device Info -> Firmware Version

Check Version:

curl -s http://router-ip/status_deviceinfo.htm | grep 'Firmware Version'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is above 1.1.50 after update

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple POST requests to /boafrm/formParentControl with long submit-url parameters
  • Unusual process execution or system reboots

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • Traffic to known exploit hosting sites
  • Port scanning originating from router

SIEM Query:

source="router-logs" AND (uri="/boafrm/formParentControl" AND submit-url.length>100) OR (event="buffer_overflow" AND device="DWR-M920")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export