CVE-2025-15092

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on UTT 进取 512W devices through a buffer overflow in the ConfigExceptMSN function. Attackers can exploit this without authentication to potentially take full control of affected devices. All systems running UTT 进取 512W firmware up to version 1.7.7-171114 are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • UTT 进取 512W
Versions: Up to 1.7.7-171114
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All devices with the vulnerable firmware version are affected regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, data theft, and use as a pivot point for network attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Remote code execution allowing attackers to install malware, create backdoors, or disrupt device functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Denial of service if exploit fails or is blocked by network controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote exploitation without authentication and public exploit available.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Network-accessible devices remain vulnerable to internal threats.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public proof-of-concept available on GitHub, making exploitation straightforward for attackers.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check vendor website for firmware updates. 2. If update available, download and apply following vendor instructions. 3. Reboot device after update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected devices from internet and restrict network access

Firewall Rules

linux

Block access to the vulnerable web interface port (typically 80/443)

iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 443 -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace vulnerable devices with supported alternatives
  • Implement strict network access controls and monitor for exploitation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version via web interface or SSH: grep 'firmware' /etc/version or similar

Check Version:

cat /etc/version or check web interface System Status page

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version is above 1.7.7-171114

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /goform/ConfigExceptMSN
  • Device crash/restart logs
  • Memory violation errors

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with long remark parameters to vulnerable endpoint
  • Unusual outbound connections from device

SIEM Query:

source="device_logs" AND (uri="/goform/ConfigExceptMSN" AND content_length>1000)

🔗 References

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